that Ibn ʿUmar said: "A man belched in the presence of the Prophet (ṣallá Allāhu ʿalayhi wa-sallam), and he said" and he mentioned it. It was recorded by al-Tirmidhī (2/78) and Ibn Mājah (3350). Al-Tirmidhī said: "This is a strange ḥadīth from this perspective." I said: meaning it is weak, because Yaḥyá ibn Muslim al-Bakkāʾ is weak. And ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz ibn ʿAbd Allāh al-Qurashī is denounced in ḥadīth as mentioned in "al-Taqrīb." Ibn Abī Ḥātim said in "al-ʿIlal" (2/139) from his father: "This is a denounced ḥadīth." 2 - The ḥadīth of Abū Juḥayfah, and it has multiple chains from him: The first: from ʿAwn ibn Abī Juḥayfah from his father who said: "I ate wheat bread with fatty meat, then I went to the Prophet (ṣallá Allāhu ʿalayhi wa-sallam) and belched, and he said: Restrain or hold back your belching..." the ḥadīth, and he added: "He said: So Abū Juḥayfah did not eat his fill until he left this world." It was recorded by Ibn Abī al-Dunyā in "al-Jūʿ" (2/2) through the chain of al-Walīd ibn ʿAmr ibn Sāj from him. I said: And this al-Walīd is weak, weakened by Ibn Maʿīn, al-Nasāʾī, and others. However, he was not alone in narrating it, as Ibn Abī Ḥātim said in "al-ʿIlal" (2/123): "I heard my father mention a ḥadīth that was in the book of ʿAmr ibn Marzūq and he did not narrate it from Mālik ibn Mughūl from ʿAwn ibn Abī Juḥayfah..." and he mentioned it. I heard my father say: this
عنابن عمر قال:" تجشأ رجل عند النبي ﷺ، فقال " فذكره.أخرجه الترمذي (٢ / ٧٨) وابن ماجه (٣٣٥٠) وقال الترمذي:" حديث غريب من هذا الوجه ".قلت: يعني ضعيف، وذلك لأن يحيى بن مسلم البكاء ضعيف.وعبد العزيز بن عبد الله القرشي منكر الحديث كما في " التقريب ".وقال ابن أبي حاتم في " العلل " (٢ / ١٣٩) عن أبيه:" هذا حديث منكر ".٢ - حديث أبي جحيفة، وله عنه طرق:الأولى: عن عون بن أبي جحيفة عن أبيه قال:" أكلت خبز بر بلحم سمين، فأتيت النبي ﷺ فتجشأت فقال: احبسأو اكفف جشاءك ... " الحديث وزاد:" قال: فما أكل أبو جحيفة ملء بطنه حتى فارق الدنيا ".أخرجه ابن أبي الدنيا في " الجوع " (٢ / ٢) من طريق الوليد بن عمرو ابن ساجعنه.قلت: والوليد هذا ضعيف، ضعفه ابن معين والنسائي وغيرهما.لكنه لم يتفرد به، فقال ابن أبي حاتم في " العلل " (٢ / ١٢٣) :" سمعت أبي وذكر حديثا كان في كتاب عمرو بن مرزوق ولم يحدث به عن مالك بنمغول عن عون بن أبي جحيفة ... (فذكره) فسمعت أبي يقول: هذا