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in "Sharḥ al-Sunnah" (10/215) all from the route of Abū Burdah from Abū Mūsá who said: the Prophet (ṣallá Allāhu ʿalayhi wa-sallam) said: ... and he mentioned it. *
في "شرح السنة" (١٠/٢١٥) كلهم من طريق أبي بردة عن أبي موسى قال: قال النبي ﷺ: ... فذكره. *
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- (Indeed, the month can be twenty-nine days). A mutawātir ḥadīth reported from a group of Companions: It was recorded by al-Bukhārī (1910 and 5202), Muslim (3/126), Ibn Mājah (2061), and Aḥmad (6/315), all from Umm Salamah (raḍiya Allāhu ʿanhā): that the Prophet (ṣallá Allāhu ʿalayhi wa-sallam) vowed abstention from his wives for a month, and when twenty-nine days had passed, he went out—either in the morning or evening—and it was said to him: "You swore not to enter for a month?!" He replied: ... and he mentioned it. 2- It was recorded by al-Bukhārī (378, 1911, 5201, and 6684), al-Tirmidhī (690), Ibn Ḥibbān (4263), al-Bayhaqī (7/381), and Ibn Abī Shaybah (3/85), all from Anas ibn Mālik with a similar narration. 3- It was recorded by Muslim (3/125 and 4/194), al-Bayhaqī in "al-Sunan" (7/38) and in "al-Dalāʾil" (1/336), and Aḥmad (6/105, 163, and 243). In Muslim's version, the story of the vow is detailed, and it includes that ʿĀʾishah said: When twenty-nine nights had passed, the Messenger of Allāh (ṣallá Allāhu ʿalayhi wa-sallam) came to me, starting with me. I said: "O Messenger of Allāh! You swore not to enter upon us for a month, and you have come after twenty-nine days; should I count them?" He replied: ... and he mentioned it. Aḥmad (2/56) narrated it through another route from Ibn ʿUmar from the Prophet (ṣallá Allāhu ʿalayhi wa-sallam) who said: "The month is twenty-nine," and they mentioned that to ʿĀʾishah, and she said:
- (إنّ الشهر يكون تسعةً وعشرينَ يوماً) .حديث متواتر جاء عن جماعة من الصحابة:أخرجه البخاري (١٩١٠ و ٥٢٠٢) ، ومسلم (٣/١٢٦) ، وابن ماجه (٢٠٦١) ، وأحمد (٦/٣١٥) كلهم عن أم سلمة ﵂:أن النبي ﷺ آلى من نسائه شهراً، فلما مضى تسعة وعشرون يوماً؛ غدا- أو راح-، فقيل له: إنك حلفت أن لا تدخل شهراً؟! فقال: ... فذكره.٢- أخرجه البخاري (٣٧٨ و١٩١١ و٥٢٠١ و ٦٦٨٤) ، والترمذي (٦٩٠) ، وابن حبان (٤٢٦٣) ، والبيهقي (٧/٣٨١) ، وابن أبي شيبة (٣/٨٥) كلهم عن أنس بن مالك بمثله.٣- أخرجه مسلم (٣/١٢٥ و ٤/١٩٤) ، والبيهقي في "السنن " (٧/٣٨) وفي "الدلائل " (١/٣٣٦) ، وأحمد (٦/١٠٥ و١٦٣ و ٢٤٣) . وفيه عند مسلم قصة الإيلاء مطولاً، وفيه عن عائشة قالت:لما مضى تسع وعشرون ليلة؛ دخل عليّ رسول الله ﷺ بدأ بي. فقلت:يا رسول الله! إنك أقسمت أن لا تدخل علينا شهراً، وإنك دخلت من تسع وعشرين أعدّهن؟! فقال: ... فذكره.ورواه أحمد (٢/٥٦) من طريق أخرى عن ابن عمر عن النبي ﷺ قال: " الشهر تسع وعشرون "؛ فذكروا ذلك لعائشة؟! فقالت:
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