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(By the One in Whose hand is my soul! If you knew what I know, you would laugh little and weep much. Then he (ṣallá Allāhu ʿalayhi wa-sallam) departed and made the people weep, and Allāh revealed to him: O Muḥammad! Why do you make My servants despair? So the Prophet (ṣallá Allāhu ʿalayhi wa-sallam) returned and said: Rejoice, be steadfast, and be moderate). It was recorded by al-Bukhārī in "al-Adab al-Mufrad" (254), and al-Bayhaqī in "Shuʿab al-Īmān" (2/22/1058) through the route of al-Rabīʿ ibn Muslim al-Qurashī: Muḥammad ibn Ziyād narrated to us from Abū Hurayrah who said: The Prophet (ṣallá Allāhu ʿalayhi wa-sallam) came out to a group of his Companions who were laughing and talking, and he said: ... and he mentioned it. I say: This isnād is authentic according to the criteria of Muslim. It was also recorded by Ibn Ḥibbān in "Ṣaḥīḥ" (1/162/113 and 285/359), and he said: "(Be steadfast) means: be steadfast in your actions. And steadfastness: adhering to the way of the Prophet (ṣallá Allāhu ʿalayhi wa-sallam) and following his sunnah. And his saying: (Be moderate) means: do not impose upon yourselves more hardship than you can bear. (And rejoice); for you have Paradise if you adhere to my way in steadfastness and are moderate in your deeds."
(والذي نفسي بيدِه! لوتعلمونَ ما أعلمُ؛ لضحكتُم قليلاً،ولبكيتُم كثيراً.ثم انصرف ﷺ؛ وأبكى القوم، وأوحى اللهُ ﷿ إليه:يا محمدُ! لم تُقنِّط عبادي؟!فرجع النبيُّ ﷺ، فقال:أبشرُوا، وسدِّدُوا، وقاربُوا). أخرجه البخاري في"الأدب المفرد" (٢٥٤) ، والبيهقي في "شعب الإيمان " (٢/٢٢/١٠٥٨) من طريق الربيع بن مسلم القرشي: حدثنا محمد بن زياد عنأبي هريرة قال:خرج النبي ﷺ على رهط من أصحابه يضحكون ويتحدثون، فقال: ...فذكره. قلت: وهذا إسناد صحيح على شرط مسلم. وكذلك أخرجه ابن حبان في "صحيحه " (١/١٦٢/١١٣و ٢٨٥/٣٥٩) ، وقال:" (سدِّدوا) يريد به: كونوا مسدِّدين. والتسديد: لزوم طريقة النبي ﷺ واتباعسننه. وقوله: (وقاربوا) يريد به: لا تحملوا على أنفسكم من التشديد ما لا تطيقون. (وأبشروا) ؛ فإن لكم الجنة إذا لزمتم طريقتي في التسديد، وقاربتم فيالأعمال ".
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