their eyes and their chins fell upon their chests, and they were stunned in their seats, not raising their gaze to him, nor did any man among them stand up to him. Then the Messenger of Allāh (ṣallá Allāhu ʿalayhi wa-sallam) approached them until he stood over their heads, took a handful of dust and said, "May the faces be disfigured," and then threw it at them. Not a single pebble from that dust struck any of them except that he was killed as a disbeliever on the Day of Badr. I said: This isnād is good; its men are trustworthy, the men of the authentic collections, except for Yaḥyá ibn Sulaym, who is al-Ṭāʾifī, about whom there is some discussion regarding his memory. However, he has been corroborated by several others, thus we are secure from his poor memory, and the ḥadīth is authentic, and all praise is due to Allāh. Firstly: Saʿīd ibn Manṣūr said in "Sunan" (3/2/354): Ismāʿīl ibn ʿAyyāsh from ʿAbd Allāh ibn ʿUthmān ibn Khuthaym. Secondly: He was followed by Maʿmar from Ibn Khuthaym with it. It was recorded by Aḥmad (1/368): ʿAbd al-Razzāq narrated to us: Maʿmar narrated to us... I said: This isnād is good according to the conditions of Muslim. Thirdly: Abū Bakr ibn ʿAyyāsh from ʿAbd Allāh ibn ʿUthmān ibn Khuthaym with it. It was recorded by al-Ḥākim (3/157) in a shortened form, and by al-Bayhaqī in "al-Dalāʾil" (2/277-278) and al-Ḥākim said: "Authentic isnād." And al-Dhahabī agreed with him. And the ḥadīth was mentioned by al-Haythamī (8/228): "Aḥmad narrated it with two isnāds, and the men of one of them are the men of the authentic collections."
أبصارهم وسقطت أذقانهم في صدورهم، وعقروا في مجالسهم، فلم يرفعوا إليه بصرا، ولم يقم إليه منهم رجل! فأقبل رسول الله ﷺ حتى قام على رؤوسهم، فأخذ قبضة من التراب فقال: "شاهت الوجوه"، ثم حصبهم بها، فما أصاب رجلا منهم من ذلك الحصى حصاة إلا قتل يوم بدر كافرا. قلت: وهذا إسناد جيد رجاله ثقات رجال الصحيح إلا أن يحيى بن سليم، وهو الطائفي، فيه كلام من جهة حفظه، لكنه قد توبع من جمع فأمنا بذلك سوء حفظه، وصح الحديث والحمد لله. أولا: قال سعيد بن منصور في "سننه" (٣ / ٢ / ٣٥٤): إسماعيل بن عياش عن عبد الله بن عثمان بن خثيم. ثانيا: تابعه معمر عن ابن خثيم به. أخرجه أحمد (١ / ٣٦٨): حدثنا عبد الرزاق: حدثنا معمر ... قلت: وهذا إسناد جيد على شرط مسلم. ثالثا: أبو بكر بن عياش عن عبد الله بن عثمان بن خثيم به. أخرجه الحاكم (٣ / ١٥٧) مختصرا، والبيهقي في "الدلائل" (٢ / ٢٧٧ - ٢٧٨) وقال الحاكم: "صحيح الإسناد". ووافقه الذهبي. والحديث قال الهيثمي (٨ / ٢٢٨): "رواه أحمد بإسنادين، ورجال أحدهما رجال الصحيح".