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It was recorded by Muslim (4/136) and it is in both "Ṣaḥīḥayn" in a similar manner, and it is also included in "Ṣaḥīḥ Abī Dāwūd" (1891). Ibn Ḥibbān also recorded it in his "Ṣaḥīḥ" (4057 - al-Iḥsān) with the wording of "Ṣaḥīḥayn". Then he narrated it (4058) from another perspective with the wording: "For the Muslim is the sister of the Muslim." Its isnād is authentic, its narrators are trustworthy, the men of Muslim except for his shaykh Ibn Salm, who is ʿAbd Allāh ibn Muḥammad ibn Salm al-Maqdisī, and he was deemed trustworthy by Ibn Ḥibbān and al-Dhahabī in "al-Siyar" (14/306). Here, it is necessary to point out some things I have noticed: 1 - In "al-Majmaʿ", it appears as "inaʾihā" instead of "ṣaḥfatihā", which is likely a typographical error, and the correct version is found in "al-Jāmiʿ al-Kabīr". 2 - In "al-Jāmiʿ al-Azhar", it appears as "ṣaḥīfatihā" and in "al-Muʿjam al-Kabīr" as "ṣafḥatihā", all of which are incorrect, as "ṣaḥīfah" refers to what is written on paper and the like. "Ṣafḥah" refers to the side of something, and the page of a paper is one of its sides. As for "ṣaḥfah", it is a vessel like a flat bowl and the like. Ibn al-Athīr said: "This is an analogy intending to exaggerate her share, so it is as if she has emptied someone else's bowl and turned what was in his vessel into her own." 3 - In "al-Muʿjam", it appears as ".. Abū Yaḥyá al-Dārī [al-Rāzī] "! as if indicating a difference in copies or reading, and the correct version is "al-Rāzī" with "al-Dārī" omitted, as is clear from his earlier biography.
أخرجه مسلم (٤ / ١٣٦) وهو في " الصحيحين " بنحوه، وهو مخرج في " صحيح أبي داود " (١٨٩١) وأخرجه ابن حبان أيضا في " صحيحه " (٤٠٥٧ - الإحسان) بلفظ " الصحيحين ". ثم ساقه (٤٠٥٨) من وجه آخر بلفظ: " فإن المسلمة أخت المسلمة ". وإسناده صحيح، رجاله ثقات رجال مسلم غير شيخه ابن سلم، وهو (عبد الله بن محمد بن سلم المقدسي) وثقه ابن حبان والذهبي في " السير " (١٤ / ٣٠٦) . وهنا لابد من التنبيه على أشياء وقفت عليها: ١ - وقع في " المجمع ": " إنائها " مكان " صحفتها " ولعله خطأ مطبعي، وعلى الصواب وقع في " الجامع الكبير ". ٢ - ووقع في " الجامع الأزهر ": " صحيفتها " وفي " المعجم الكبير " " صفحتها "، وكل ذلك خطأ، فإن " الصحيفة " ما يكتب فيه من ورق ونحوه. و " الصفحة " جانب الشيء، وصفحة الورقة أحد جانبيها. وأما " الصحفة " فهي إناء كالقصعة المبسوطة ونحوها، قال ابن الأثير: " وهذا مثل يريد الاستكثار عليها بحظها فتكون كمن استفرغ صحفة غيره وقلب ما في إنائه إلى إناء نفسه ". ٣ - وقع في " المعجم ": ".. أبو يحيى الداري [الرازي] "! كأنه يشير إلى اختلاف النسخ أو القراءة، والصواب " الرازي " وحذف " الداري " كما يتبين من ترجمته المتقدمة.
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- "Fasting three days of every month is like fasting for a lifetime and breaking it." It was recorded by Aḥmad (4/19 and 5/34 and 35) from ʿAffān, Wakīʿ, and Wahb ibn Jarīr
- " صيام ثلاثة أيام من كل شهر صيام الدهر وإفطاره ".أخرجه أحمد (٤ / ١٩ و ٥ / ٣٤ و ٣٥) عن عفان ووكيع ووهب بن جرير
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