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"al-ṣamt" (2/14/2 and 4/40/2) from various chains from Kathīr ibn Zayd, who said: I heard Sālim narrating from Ibn ʿUmar from the Prophet (ṣallá Allāhu ʿalayhi wa-sallam) and he mentioned it. al-Tirmidhī said: "A ḥasan gharīb ḥadīth." al-Ḥākim said: "This ḥadīth was narrated with a chain by a group of the imams from Kathīr ibn Zayd, then Ḥammād ibn Zayd alone stopped at him. As for the two Shaykhs, they did not report from Kathīr ibn Zayd. He is a shaykh from the people of Medina from Aslam, his kunyah is Abū Muḥammad. I do not know of any criticism against him in narration, but they left him due to the scarcity of his ḥadīths." Thus he said, and the imams of ḥadīth have spoken about him; among them are those who considered him reliable, those who weakened him, and those who considered him acceptable, which is the more likely view. You can see their opinions in "al-Tahdhīb," and al-Ḥāfiẓ summarized it by saying: "Truthful but makes mistakes." This means, according to him, that his ḥadīth is ḥasan or close to it. Furthermore, al-Ḥākim added in his narration: "Sālim said: And I never heard Ibn ʿUmar curse anything at all." It is also with al-Bukhārī with the addition: "not a human," and the wording of Ibn Abī al-Dunyā: "except one person." And this is also with Ibn Abī al-Dunyā with the wording: "except once." It is clarified by the narration of al-Zuhrī from Sālim, who said: "I did not hear Ibn ʿUmar curse a servant at all except once, when he was angry at some..
"الصمت" (٢ / ١٤ / ٢ و ٤ / ٤٠ / ٢) من طرق عن كثير بن زيد قال: سمعت سالما يحدث عن ابن عمر عن النبي ﷺ فذكره. وقال الترمذي: "حديث حسن غريب". وقال الحاكم: "هذا حديث أسنده جماعة من الأئمة عن كثير بن زيد، ثم أوقفه عنه حماد بن زيد وحده، فأما الشيخان فإنهما لم يخرجا عن كثير بن زيد، وهو شيخ من أهل المدينة من أسلم، كنيته أبو محمد، لا أعرفه بجرح في الرواية، وإنما تركاه لقلة حديثه". كذا قال، وقد تكلم فيه أئمة الحديث فمنهم من وثقه، ومنهم من ضعفه ومنهم من مشاه وهو الأرجح، وترى أقوالهم فيه في "التهذيب"، ولخصها الحافظ بقوله: "صدوق يخطىء". وهذا يعني عنده أنه حسن الحديث أو يقاربه. هذا وزاد الحاكم في روايته: "قال سالم: وما سمعت ابن عمر لعن شيئا قط". وهي عند البخاري أيضا بزيادة: "ليس إنسانا"، ولفظ ابن أبي الدنيا: "إلا إنسانا واحدا". وهذه عند ابن أبي الدنيا أيضا بلفظ: "إلا مرة". وقد بينتها رواية الزهري عن سالم قال: "لم أسمع ابن عمر لعن خادما قط غير مرة واحدة، غضب فيها على بعض
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