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"do not speak ill of ʿAlī, for he is from me and I am from him, and he is your protector after me. Indeed, he is from me and I am from him, and he is your protector after me." This was recorded by Aḥmad (5/356). I say: Its chain of narration is good, its narrators are trustworthy, the narrators of al-Bukhārī and Muslim except for al-Ajlaḥ, who is Ibn ʿAbd Allāh al-Kindī, about whom there is disagreement. In "Taqrīb," it is stated: "Truthful, a Shīʿī." If someone says: The narrator of this supporting evidence is a Shīʿī, and likewise in the chain of the supported ḥadīth there is another Shīʿī, namely Jaʿfar ibn Sulaymān. Does this not constitute a flaw in the ḥadīth and a defect in it? I say: No, because the consideration in narrating ḥadīth is truthfulness and accuracy, and as for the sect, it is between him and his Lord, and He is his judge. Therefore, we find the authors of "the two Ṣaḥīḥs" and others have included many trustworthy narrators who were opponents, such as the Khawārij and the Shīʿah, among others. This is the principle before us, as Ibn Ḥibbān authenticated the ḥadīth as you saw, even though he said about its narrator Jaʿfar in his book "Mashāhīr ʿUlamāʾ al-Amṣār" (159/1263): "He was inclined towards Shīʿism and extreme in it." Moreover, he said in his "Thiqāt" (6/140): "He harbored dislike for the two Shaykhs." Although I am in doubt about the authenticity of this statement attributed to him, there is no doubt that he was a Shīʿī, as there is consensus on that, and Shīʿism does not necessarily entail dislike for the two Shaykhs, but rather mere preference. The chain of narration that Ibn Ḥibbān mentioned with the explicit statement of his dislike for them includes Jarīr ibn Yazīd ibn Hārūn, for whom I did not find a biography, nor did I come across another chain of narration leading to him. Nevertheless, Ibn Ḥibbān said following that explicit statement:
" لا تقع في علي، فإنه مني وأنا منه وهو وليكم بعدي وإنه مني وأنا منه وهو وليكم بعدي ". أخرجه أحمد (٥ / ٣٥٦) . قلت: وإسناده حسن، رجاله ثقات رجال الشيخين غير الأجلح، وهو ابن عبد الله الكندي، مختلف فيه، وفي " التقريب ": " صدوق شيعي ". فإن قال قائل: راوي هذا الشاهد شيعي، وكذلك في سند المشهود له شيعي آخر، وهو جعفر بن سليمان، أفلا يعتبر ذلك طعنا في الحديث وعلة فيه؟ ! فأقول: كلا لأن العبرة في رواية الحديث إنما هو الصدق والحفظ، وأما المذهب فهو بينه وبين ربه، فهو حسيبه، ولذلك نجد صاحبي " الصحيحين " وغيرهما قد أخرجوا لكثير من الثقات المخالفين كالخوارج والشيعة وغيرهم، وهذا هو المثاب بين أيدينا، فقد صحح الحديث ابن حبان كما رأيت مع أنه قال في راويه جعفر في كتابه " مشاهير علماء الأمصار " (١٥٩ / ١٢٦٣) : " كان يتشيع ويغلو فيه ". بل إنه قال في ثقاته (٦ / ١٤٠) : " كان يبغض الشيخين ". وهذا، وإن كنت في شك من ثبوته عنه، فإن مما لا ريب فيه أنه شيعي لإجماعهم على ذلك، ولا يلزم من التشيع بغض الشيخين ﵄، وإنما مجرد التفضيل. والإسناد الذي ذكره ابن حبان برواية تصريحه ببغضهما، فيه جرير بن يزيد بن هارون، ولم أجد له ترجمة، ولا وقفت على إسناد آخر بذلك إليه. ومع ذلك فقد قال ابن حبان عقب ذاك التصريح:
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