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Hārūn said: Ḥammād ibn Salamah narrated to us from Thābit al-Bunānī from Anas ibn Mālik: that Ḥārithah ibn Surāqah went out to observe, and an arrow came to him and killed him. His mother said: "O Messenger of Allāh! You know the position of Ḥārithah with me. If he is in Paradise, I will be patient, otherwise, you will see what I do!" He mentioned it, and at the end, he said: Yazīd ibn Hārūn doubted. I said: Its chain of narration is authentic according to the criteria of Muslim. Yūsuf ibn ʿAṭiyyah followed him, and Thābit narrated it to us with it and more complete. It was extracted by Ibn Naṣr in "al-Ṣalāh" (77/2). But Yūsuf is abandoned. ʿAffān followed him, Ḥammād ibn Salamah narrated it with him and said: "And he is in the highest Firdaws" without doubt. It was extracted by Aḥmad (3/272). He was followed by Sulaymān ibn al-Mughīrah with him at the same place (3/215 and 282-283). Ibn Ḥibbān authenticated it (2272) and al-Ḥākim (3/208), and al-Dhahabī agreed with him. He was followed by Qatādah from Anas with it. It was extracted by al-Bukhārī (2/204) and Ibn Khuzaymah in "al-Tawḥīd" (239) and al-Tirmidhī (2/201) who authenticated it, and added at the end: "And Firdaws is the hill of Paradise, its middle and best part." It is with Aḥmad in a narration (3/260) but he separated it from the ḥadīth and said: Qatādah mentioned it cut off from his statement. He did not mention it at all in the other narration (3/210 and 283). Ḥumayd followed him and said: I heard Anas with it without the addition. It was extracted by al-Bukhārī (3/59 and 241) and Aḥmad (3/264)
هارون قال: أخبرنا حماد بن سلمة عن ثابت البناني عن أنس بن مالك: أن حارثة بن سراقة خرج نظارا، فأتاه سهم فقتله، فقالت أمه: يا رسول الله! قد عرفت موضع حارثة مني، فإن كان في الجنة صبرت وإلا رأيت ما أصنع! قال: فذكره، وقال في آخره: شك يزيد بن هارون. قلت: وسنده صحيح على شرط مسلم. وتابعه يوسف بن عطية حدثنا ثابت به وأتم منه. أخرجه ابن نصر في "الصلاة" (٧٧ / ٢). لكن يوسف متروك. وتابعه عفان حدثنا حماد بن سلمة به وقال: "وإنه في الفردوس الأعلى" ولم يشك. أخرجه أحمد (٣ / ٢٧٢). وتابعه عنده (٣ / ٢١٥ و ٢٨٢ - ٢٨٣) سليمان بن المغيرة عن ثابت به. وصححه ابن حبان (٢٢٧٢) والحاكم (٣ / ٢٠٨)، ووافقه الذهبي. وتابعه قتادة عن أنس به. أخرجه البخاري (٢ / ٢٠٤) وابن خزيمة في "التوحيد" (٢٣٩) والترمذي (٢ / ٢٠١) وصححه، وزاد في آخره: "والفردوس ربوة الجنة وأوسطها وأفضلها". وهي عند أحمد في رواية (٣ / ٢٦٠) لكن فصلها عن الحديث فقال: قال قتادة: فذكرها مقطوعا من قوله. ولم يذكرها أصلا في الرواية الأخرى (٣ / ٢١٠ و ٢٨٣). وتابعه حميد قال: سمعت أنسا به دون الزيادة. أخرجه البخاري (٣ / ٥٩ و ٢٤١) وأحمد (٣ / ٢٦٤).
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