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I said: This isnād has weakness; ʿUbayd ibn Muḥammad, who is al-Muḥāribī their client from Kūfah, has strange ḥadīths as Ibn ʿAdī said, but he was not alone in narrating it as will be mentioned. And Muḥammad ibn Muhājir al-Qurashī was deemed trustworthy by Ibn Ḥibbān and a group narrated from him, and he was followed by Yūnus ibn Abī Isḥāq al-Hamdānī, who narrated to us from Ibrāhīm ibn Muḥammad ibn Saʿd in a similar manner. It was recorded by Aḥmad (1/170) and al-Ḥākim, who said: "Its isnād is authentic." Al-Dhahabī agreed with him, and it is as they said.
قلت: وهذا إسناد فيه ضعف، عبيد بن محمد وهو المحاربي مولاهم الكوفي لهأحاديث مناكير كما قال ابن عدي، لكنه لم ينفرد به كما يأتي. ومحمد بن مهاجرالقرشي وثقه ابن حبان وروى عنه جماعة، وقد تابعه يونس بن أبي إسحاق الهمدانيحدثنا إبراهيم بن محمد بن سعد به نحوه. أخرجه أحمد (١ / ١٧٠) والحاكم وقال: " صحيح الإسناد ". ووافقه الذهبي، وهو كما قالا.
1745
١٧٤٥
- "Shall I not inform you of the prayer of the hypocrite? He delays ʿAṣr until the sun is like the size of a cow's udder, then he performs it." It was recorded by al-Dāraqutnī in "his Sunan" (p. 94) and al-Ḥākim (1/195) through the route of ʿAbd al-Salām ibn ʿAbd al-Ḥamīd, who narrated to us from Mūsá ibn Aʿyun from Abū al-Najāshī, who said: I heard Rāfiʿ ibn Khadīj say: The Messenger of Allāh (ṣallá Allāhu ʿalayhi wa-sallam) said: and he mentioned it. I said: This isnād is good; all its men are trustworthy, the men of the two Shaykhs, except for ʿAbd al-Salām ibn ʿAbd al-Ḥamīd, who was mentioned by Ibn Ḥibbān in "al-Thiqāt" and Ibn ʿAdī said: "I do not know of any fault in his ḥadīth, I did not see anything objectionable in his ḥadīth." And al-Azdī said: They abandoned him. This is from his excessiveness and extremism. The ḥadīth is supported by his (ṣallá Allāhu ʿalayhi wa-sallam) statement: "That is the prayer of the hypocrite; he sits watching the sun until it is between the horns of the devil, then he stands and pecks four [units] without remembering Allāh in it except a little." It was recorded by Muslim and others from the ḥadīth of Anas ibn Mālik, and it is included in "Ṣaḥīḥ Abī Dāwūd" (440)
- " ألا أخبركم بصلاة المنافق؟ أن يؤخر العصر حتى إذا كانت الشمس كثرب البقرةصلاها ". أخرجه الدارقطني في " سننه " (ص ٩٤) والحاكم (١ / ١٩٥) من طريق عبد السلامابن عبد الحميد حدثنا موسى بن أعين عن أبي النجاشي قال: سمعت رافع بن خديجيقول: قال رسول الله ﷺ: فذكره. قلت: وهذا إسناد جيد، رجاله كلهم ثقات رجال الشيخين غير عبد السلام بن عبدالحميد، وقد ذكره ابن حبان في " الثقات " وقال ابن عدي: " لا أعلم بحديثهبأسا، لم أر في حديثه منكرا ". وقال الأزدي: تركوه. وهذا من شططهوغلوائه. ويشهد للحديث قوله ﷺ: " تلك صلاة المنافق يجلسيرقب الشمس، حتى إذا كانت بين قرني الشيطان قام فنقرها أربعا لا يذكر الله﷿ فيها إلا قليلا ". أخرجه مسلم وغيره من حديث أنس بن مالك، وهو مخرجفي " صحيح أبي داود " (٤٤٠) .
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