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as for the statement of al-Haythamī in "Majmaʿ al-Zawāʾid" (2/303-304): "It was narrated by Aḥmad and al-Ṭabarānī in 'al-Kabīr' and 'al-Awsaṭ', all of them from the narration of Ismāʿīl ibn ʿAyyāsh from Rāshid al-Ṣanʿānī, and he is weak except in narrations from the people of al-Shām." there is an oversight in that this al-Ṣanʿānī is not attributed to "Ṣanʿāʾ al-Yaman" but rather to Ṣanʿāʾ of Damascus as mentioned in "al-Taqrīb", so he is from al-Shām, and Ismāʿīl's narrations from them are authentic, thus the ḥadīth is established, and all praise is due to Allāh.
وأما قول الهيثمي في " مجمع الزوائد " (٢ / ٣٠٣ - ٣٠٤) : " رواه أحمد والطبراني في " الكبير " و " الأوسط " كلهم من رواية إسماعيل بن عياش عن راشد الصنعاني وهو ضعيف في غير الشاميين ". ففيه ذهول عن أن الصنعاني هذا ليس نسبة إلى " صنعاء اليمين " وإنما هو منسوب إلى صنعاء دمشق كما في " التقريب "، فهو شامي، وإسماعيل صحيح الحديث عنهم، فثبت الحديث والحمد لله.
1612
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"Indeed, a great rock is thrown from the edge of Hell, and it falls in it for seventy years without reaching its bottom." It was recorded by al-Tirmidhī (3/341) through the route of Hishām ibn Ḥassān from al-Ḥasan who said: ʿUtbah ibn Ghazwān said on our pulpit— the pulpit of al-Baṣrah— about the Prophet (ṣallá Allāhu ʿalayhi wa-sallam). He said: and he mentioned it. And he said: "We do not know of al-Ḥasan hearing from ʿUtbah ibn Ghazwān, as ʿUtbah ibn Ghazwān came to al-Baṣrah during the time of ʿUmar. Al-Ḥasan was born two years before the end of ʿUmar's caliphate." I say: The men of its isnād are trustworthy, except that it is disconnected, but it has been reported connected through the route of Khālid ibn ʿUmayrī al-ʿAdawī who said: "ʿUtbah ibn Ghazwān delivered a sermon to us, praised Allāh and extolled Him, then said: As for what follows... it has been mentioned to us that a stone is thrown from the edge of Hell, and it falls in it for seventy years without reaching its bottom." It was recorded by Muslim (8/215) and Aḥmad (4/174). I say: It is a strong corroboration for the ḥadīth of al-Ḥasan because of ʿUtbah's statement: "It has been mentioned to us" in the passive form
" إن الصخرة العظيمة لتلقى من شفير جهنم، فتهوي فيها سبعين عاما ما تفضي إلى قرارها ". أخرجه الترمذي (٣ / ٣٤١) من طريق هشام بن حسان عن الحسن قال: قال عتبة بن غزوان على منبرنا هذا - منبر البصرة - عن النبي ﷺ. قال: فذكره. وقال: " لا نعرف للحسن سماعا عن عتبة بن غزوان، وإنما قدم عتبة بن غزوان البصرة زمن عمر. وولد الحسن لسنتين بقيتا من خلافة عمر ". قلت: ورجال إسناده ثقات، إلا أنه منقطع، لكنه قد جاء موصولا من طريق خالد ابن عميري العدوي قال: " خطبنا عتبة بن غزوان فحمد الله وأثنى عليه ثم قال: أما بعد ... فإنه قد ذكر لنا أن الحجر يلقى من شفة جهنم فيهوي فيها سبعين عاما لا يدرك لها قعرا ". أخرجه مسلم (٨ / ٢١٥) وأحمد (٤ / ١٧٤) . قلت: وهو شاهد قوي لحديث الحسن لأن قول عتبة: " ذكر لنا " بالبناء.
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