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from Saʿīd ibn Abī Saʿīd from Abū Hurayrah who said: The Messenger of Allāh (ṣallá Allāhu ʿalayhi wa-sallam) said, and he mentioned it. al-Ḥākim said: "The isnād is authentic," and al-Dhahabī agreed with him, and it is as they said, despite the weakness in Ibn Isḥāq. It was also recorded by al-Tirmidhī (3/341) who said: ʿAlī ibn Ḥujr narrated to us, Muḥammad ibn ʿAmmār informed us, my grandfather Muḥammad ibn ʿAmmār and Ṣāliḥ, the client of al-Tawʾamah, narrated to me from Abū Hurayrah in a marfūʿ manner, except that he did not mention "the upper arm," and he said: "His thigh is like the whiteness and his seat in the fire is a three-day journey like al-Rabadhah," and he said: "A ḥasan gharīb ḥadīth." And it is as he said, for although Ṣāliḥ, the client of al-Tawʾamah, is weak, he is paired with Muḥammad ibn ʿAmmār, who is Ibn Saʿd al-Quraz, from whom a group of trustworthy narrators transmitted, and Ibn Ḥibbān declared him reliable. The other Muḥammad ibn ʿAmmār is Ibn Ḥafṣ ibn ʿUmar ibn Saʿd al-Quraz, and he is trustworthy. Aḥmad ibn Ḥātim al-Ṭawīl disagreed with him, saying: Muḥammad ibn ʿAmmār narrated to us from Ṣāliḥ from Abū Hurayrah. It was recorded by Ibn Bishrān in "al-Amālī" (19/2) from Muḥammad ibn Bishr ibn Maṭar, who said: Aḥmad ibn Ḥātim al-Ṭawīl narrated to us. I said: I do not know this Ibn Bishr, and Ibn Ḥātim is apparently al-Saʿdī. Al-Dhahabī said: "Maḥmūd ibn Ḥakīm al-Mustamlī narrated from him a rejected ḥadīth about 'al-Idrīsī.'" Abū Ṣāliḥ also followed him from Abū Hurayrah with the wording: "The thickness of the disbeliever's skin is forty-two cubits by the cubit of the Almighty, and his molar is like Uḥud." It was recorded by al-Tirmidhī (3/342) and al-Ḥākim (4/595) who said: "Authentic according to the conditions of the two shaykhs," and al-Dhahabī agreed with him, and it is as they said, and al-Tirmidhī said:
عن سعيد بن أبي سعيد عن أبي هريرة قال: قال رسول الله ﷺ فذكره. وقال الحاكم: " صحيح الإسناد " ووافقه الذهبي، وهو كما قالا على ضعف في ابن إسحاق. وأخرجه الترمذي (٣ / ٣٤١) حدثنا علي بن حجر أخبرنا محمد ابن عمار حدثني جدي محمد بن عمار وصالح مولى التوأمة عن أبي هريرة مرفوعا به إلا أنه لم يذكر " العضد " وقال: " وفخذه مثل البيضاء ومقعده من النار مسيرة ثلاث مثل الربذة " وقال: " حديث حسن غريب ". وهو كما قال، فإن صالحا مولى التوأمة وإن كان ضعيفا فهو مقرون بمحمد بن عمار وهو ابن سعد القرظ، روى عنه جماعة من الثقات ووثقه ابن حبان ومحمد بن عمار الآخر هو ابن حفص ابن عمر ابن سعد القرظ وهو ثقة. وقد خالفه أحمد بن حاتم الطويل فقال: حدثنا محمد بن عمار عن صالح عن أبي هريرة. أخرجه ابن بشران في " الأمالي " (١٩ / ٢) عن محمد بن بشر بن مطر حدثنا أحمد بن حاتم الطويل. قلت: ابن بشر هذا لم أعرفه وابن حاتم الظاهري أنه السعدي قال الذهبي: " روى عنه محمود بن حكيم المستملي حديثا منكرا عن " الإدريسي ". وتابعه أبو صالح عن أبي هريرة بلفظ: " إن غلظ جلد الكافر اثنان وأربعون ذراعا بذراع الجبار وضرسه مثل أحد ". أخرجه الترمذي (٣ / ٣٤٢) والحاكم (٤ / ٥٩٥) وقال: " صحيح على شرط الشيخين "، ووافقه الذهبي وهو كما قالا، وقال الترمذي:
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