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"O Surāqah, shall I inform you?..." Al-Ḥākim said: "Authentic according to the criteria of Muslim," and al-Dhahabī agreed with him. This is what they both said, but it is defective and disconnected, as clarified by the trustworthy ʿAbd Allāh ibn Yazīd al-Muqriʾ who said: Mūsá ibn ʿAlī narrated to us, saying: I heard my father say: It reached me from Surāqah ibn Mālik. It was recorded by Aḥmad (4/175). This indicates that ʿAlī ibn Rabāḥ did not hear it from Surāqah, but rather took it from an unknown narrator. Thus, the isnād becomes weak. Yes, this was narrated by ʿAbd Allāh ibn Yazīd and Ibn al-Mubārak also from Mūsá ibn ʿAlī from his father from ʿAbd Allāh ibn ʿAmr in a marfūʿ form with the wording: "The people of the Fire..." And it will be mentioned, Allāh willing (1741). In summary, it is weak and disconnected from Surāqah and connected and authentic from Ibn ʿUmar as will be explained there.
" يا سراقة ألا أخبرك؟ .. " وقال الحاكم: " صحيح على شرط مسلم، ووافقه الذهبي. كذا قالا وهو معلول منقطع كما بينه الثقة عبد الله بن يزيد المقرىء قال: حدثنا موسى بن علي قال: سمعت أبي يقول: بلغني عن سراقة بن مالك به. أخرجه أحمد (٤ / ١٧٥). فهذا يبين أن علي بن رباح لم يسمعه من سراقة، بل أخذه عن راو مجهول. وبذلك يصير الإسناد ضعيفا. نعم رواه عبد الله بن يزيد هذا وابن المبارك أيضا عن موسى بن علي عن أبيه عن عبد الله بن عمرو مرفوعا بلفظ: " أن أهل النار.. " وسيأتي إن شاء الله (١٧٤١). وبالجملة فهو ضعيف منقطع عن سراقة وموصول صحيح عن ابن عمر كما سيأتي بيانه هناك.
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- "Shall I inform you about the people of Paradise? The weak and oppressed. Shall I inform you about the people of the Fire? Every harsh, arrogant person." It was recorded by al-Ṭayālisī (p. 332, no. 2551) and Aḥmad (2/508) from al-Barāʾ ibn Yazīd who said: ʿAbd Allāh ibn Shaqīq al-ʿAqīlī narrated to us from Abū Hurayrah in a marfūʿ form. And it includes their saying, "They said: Yes, O Messenger of Allāh," after the question in both instances, and it added at the end: "They are those who do not feel pain in their heads." Then it was recorded by Aḥmad (2/369) and al-Bazzār (p. 226 - his additions) from al-Barāʾ ibn ʿAbd from ʿAbd Allāh ibn Shaqīq without the addition, and perhaps this addition is inserted by some narrators as an explanation. And this al-Barāʾ is the son of ʿAbd Allāh ibn Yazīd, attributed in the first narration to his grandfather, and he is weak
- " ألا أنبئكم بأهل الجنة؟ الضعفاء المظلومون، ألا أنبئكم بأهل النار؟ كل شديد جعظري ". أخرجه الطيالسي (ص ٣٣٢ رقم ٢٥٥١) وأحمد (٢ / ٥٠٨) عن البراء ابن يزيد قال: حدثنا عبد الله بن شقيق العقيلي عن أبي هريرة مرفوعا. وفيه قولهم." قالوا: بلى يا رسول الله " بعد السؤال في الموضعين، وزاد في آخره: " هم الذين لا يألمون رؤوسهم ". ثم أخرجه أحمد (٢ / ٣٦٩) والبزار (ص ٢٢٦ - زوائده) عن البراء ابن عبد عن عبد الله بن شقيق دون الزيادة، ولعل هذه الزيادة مدرجة من بعض الرواة تفسيرا. والبراء هذا هو ابن عبد الله بن يزيد نسب في الرواية الأولى إلى جده، وهو ضعيف
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