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and he said: "The isnād is authentic!" and al-Dhahabī agreed with him! I said: This is due to their leniency, especially al-Dhahabī! For he included this Zāfir in "al-Ḍuʿafāʾ" and said: "Ibn ʿAdī said: He is not followed in his ḥadīth." al-Ḥāfiẓ said: "Truthful but makes many mistakes." 2 - As for the ḥadīth of Jābir, it is narrated by al-Ḥasan ibn Abī Jaʿfar from Abū al-Zubayr from him. It was recorded by al-Ṭayālisī in "Musnad" (1755) and from him by al-Bayhaqī in "Shuʿab al-Īmān." I said: This isnād is weak and has two defects: the first is the ʿanʿanah of Abū al-Zubayr, for he was a mudallis. The second: the weakness of al-Ḥasan ibn Abī Jaʿfar. al-Ḥāfiẓ said: "Weak in ḥadīth despite his devotion and virtue." 3 - As for the ḥadīth of ʿAlī, it is narrated by ʿAlī ibn Ḥafṣ ibn ʿUmar, who reported from al-Ḥasan ibn al-Ḥusayn from Zayd ibn ʿAlī from Jaʿfar ibn Muḥammad from his father from ʿAlī ibn al-Ḥusayn from al-Ḥusayn ibn ʿAlī from him. It was recorded by Abū Nuʿaym in "al-Ḥilyah" (3/202) and he said: "This is a rare narration of Jaʿfar from his ancestors with a connected chain; we have not written it except from this route." I said: It is weak; ʿAlī ibn Ḥafṣ and al-Ḥasan ibn al-Ḥusayn are unknown to me. And Zayd ibn ʿAlī is the son of al-Ḥusayn ibn Zayd ibn ʿAlī ibn al-Ḥusayn Abū al-Ḥusayn, the grandson of
وقال: " صحيح الإسناد "! ووافقه الذهبي! قلت: وهو من تساهلهما وخاصة الذهبي! فإنه أورد زافرا هذا في " الضعفاء " وقال: " قال ابن عدي: لا يتابع على حديثه ". وقال الحافظ: " صدوق كثير الأوهام ". ٢ - وأما حديث جابر، فيرويه الحسن بن أبي جعفر عن أبي الزبير عنه. أخرجه الطيالسي في " مسنده " (١٧٥٥) وعنه البيهقي في " شعب الإيمان ". قلت: وهذا سند ضعيف وله علتان: الأولى عنعنة أبي الزبير، فإنه كان مدلسا. والأخرى: ضعف الحسن بن أبي جعفر. قال الحافظ: " ضعيف الحديث مع عبادته وفضله ". ٣ - وأما حديث علي، فيرويه علي بن حفص بن عمر حدثنا الحسن بن الحسين عن زيد بن علي عن جعفر بن محمد عن أبيه عن علي بن الحسين عن الحسين بن علي عنه. أخرجه أبو نعيم في " الحلية " (٣ / ٢٠٢) وقال: " غريب من حديث جعفر عن أسلافه متصلا لم نكتبه إلا من هذا الوجه ". قلت: وهو ضعيف، علي بن حفص والحسن بن الحسين لم أعرفهما. وزيد بن علي هو ابن الحسين بن زيد بن علي بن الحسين أبو الحسين حفيد
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