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the wishers wish, then I said: Allāh refuses and the believers prevent, or Allāh prevents and the believers refuse." It was recorded by al-Bukhārī (4/46-47, 405-406). A fourth path. It is narrated by ʿUbayd Allāh ibn ʿAbd Allāh from her, she said: "When the Messenger of Allāh (ṣallá Allāhu ʿalayhi wa-sallam) fell ill in the house of Maymūnah... he said - while in the house of Maymūnah to ʿAbd Allāh ibn Zamʿah: Order the people to pray, so he met ʿUmar ibn al-Khaṭṭāb and said: O ʿUmar, lead the people in prayer. So he led them, and the Messenger of Allāh (ṣallá Allāhu ʿalayhi wa-sallam) heard his voice and recognized it as he had a loud voice, so the Messenger of Allāh (ṣallá Allāhu ʿalayhi wa-sallam) said: Is this not the voice of ʿUmar? They said yes, he said: Allāh refuses that and the believers, order Abū Bakr to lead the people in prayer, ʿĀʾishah said: O Messenger of Allāh, Abū Bakr is a tender-hearted man who cannot hold back his tears..." the ḥadīth. It was recorded by Aḥmad (6/34) from the path of Maʿmar from al-Zuhrī from him. And this is a sound chain according to the criteria of the two Shaykhs. ʿAbd al-Raḥmān ibn Isḥāq disagreed and said: from Ibn Shihāb from ʿUbayd Allāh ibn ʿAbd Allāh ibn ʿUtbah that ʿAbd Allāh ibn Zamʿah informed him of this report. It was recorded by Abū Dāwūd (4661). So he made it from the Musnad of Ibn Zamʿah and perhaps this is correct, for Ibn Isḥāq said: al-Zuhrī narrated to me, ʿAbd al-Malik ibn Abī Bakr ibn ʿAbd al-Raḥmān ibn al-Ḥārith ibn Hishām narrated to me from his father from ʿAbd Allāh ibn Zamʿah, he said: he mentioned something similar and added after saying: "Allāh refuses that and the Muslims:" So he sent for Abū Bakr, who came after ʿUmar had led that prayer, and he led the people in prayer." It was recorded by Abū Dāwūd (4660) and the context is his, and Aḥmad (4/322). And this is a good chain.
يتمنى المتمنون، ثم قلت: يأبى الله ويدفع المؤمنون أو يدفع الله ويأبى المؤمنون ". أخرجه البخاري (٤ / ٤٦ - ٤٧، ٤٠٥ - ٤٠٦). طريق رابع. يرويه عبيد الله بن عبد الله عنها قالت: " لما مرض رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم في بيت ميمونة ... فقال - وهو في بيت ميمونة لعبد الله بن زمعة: مر الناس فليصلوا، فلقي عمر بن الخطاب فقال: يا عمر صل بالناس. فصلى بهم، فسمع رسول الله ﷺ صوته فعرفه وكان جهير الصوت، فقال رسول الله ﷺ: أليس هذا صوت عمر؟ قالوا بلى، قال: يأبى الله ذلك والمؤمنون، مروا أبا بكر فليصل بالناس، قالت عائشة: يا رسول الله إن أبا بكر رجل رقيق لا يملك دمعه ... " الحديث. أخرجه أحمد (٦ / ٣٤) من طريق معمر عن الزهري عنه. وهذا سند صحيح على شرط الشيخين. وخالفه عبد الرحمن بن إسحاق فقال: عن ابن شهاب عن عبيد الله بن عبد الله بن عتبة أن عبد الله بن زمعة أخبره بهذا الخبر. أخرجه أبو داود (٤٦٦١). فجعل من مسند ابن زمعة ولعله الصواب فقد قال ابن إسحاق: حدثني الزهري حدثني عبد الملك بن أبي بكر ابن عبد الرحمن بن الحارث بن هشام عن أبيه عن عبد الله بن زمعة قال: فذكر نحوه وزاد بعد قوله: " يأبى الله ذلك والمسلمون ":" فبعث إلى أبي بكر، فجاء بعد أن صلى عمر تلك الصلاة، فصلى بالناس ". أخرجه أبو داود (٤٦٦٠) والسياق له وأحمد (٤ / ٣٢٢). وهذا سند جيد.
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