some said there is no harm in him. Some considered him reliable, while Imām Abū Ḥātim said about him: "An elder whose narration is not used as evidence." In its chain is Ḥashraj ibn Nubātah al-Wāsiṭī, whom some considered reliable. Al-Nasāʾī said about him: "He is not strong," and ʿAbd Allāh ibn Aḥmad ibn Ḥanbal narrated this report from Suwayd al-Ṭaḥḥān, about whom al-Ḥāfiẓ Ibn Ḥajar said in "Taqrīb al-Tahdhīb": "Weak in ḥadīth." I said: Thus, it was criticized with three defects. We will respond to them to reveal the truth to you, if Allāh wills: the first is the disagreement about Saʿīd ibn Jumhān. The response is that not every disagreement about a narrator is harmful; rather, one must consider and weigh the evidence. We previously mentioned the names of some of the scholars who considered him reliable, including Aḥmad, Ibn Maʿīn, and Abū Dāwūd. Added to them here are Ibn Ḥibbān, who mentioned him in "al-Thiqāt," and al-Nasāʾī, who said: "There is no harm in him." Opposing these are the statements of al-Bukhārī: "There are wonders in his ḥadīth," and al-Sājī: "He is not followed in his ḥadīth." I said: This is an ambiguous and unexplained criticism, so it is not valid to accept it in opposition to the reliability given by those who considered him reliable, as established in "al-Muṣṭalaḥ." Moreover, those who considered him reliable are many, and their number increases when we include those who authenticated his ḥadīth, since authentication necessitates reliability, as is evident. Furthermore, Ibn Jumhān did not narrate this ḥadīth alone, as we mentioned two supporting narrations for him previously. The second is that in its chain is Ḥashraj ibn Nubātah..
قال بعضهم لا بأس به. ووثقه بعضهم، وقال فيه الإمام أبو حاتم: " شيخ لا يحتج به ". وفي سنده حشرج بن نباته الواسطي وثقه بعضهم. وقال فيه النسائي: ليس بالقوي وعبد الله بن أحمد بن حنبل يروى هذا الخبر عن سويد الطحان قال فيه الحافظ ابن حجر في " تقريب التهذيب ": لين الحديث ". قلت: فقد أعله بثلاث علل، فنحن نجيب عنها بما يكشف لك الحقيقة إن شاء الله تعالى:الأولى: الاختلاف في سعيد بن جمهان. والجواب أنه ليس كل اختلاف في الراوي يضر، بل لابد من النظر والترجيح، وقد ذكرنا فيما تقدم أسماء بعض الأئمة الذين وثقوه وهم أحمد وابن معين وأبو داود، ويضاف إليهم هنا ابن حبان فإنه ذكره في " الثقات " والنسائي فإنه هو الذي قال: " ليس به بأس ". وعارض هؤلاء قول البخاري: " في حديثه عجائب ".وقول الساجي: " لا يتابع على حديثه ". قلت: فهذا جرح مبهم غير مفسر، فلا يصح الأخذ به في مقابلة توثيق من وثقه كما هو مقرر في " المصطلح "، زد على ذلك أن الموثقين جمع، ويزداد عددهم إذا ضم إليهم من صحح حديثه، باعتبار أن التصحيح يستلزم التوثيق كما هو ظاهر. وأيضا فإن ابن جمهان لم يتفرد بهذا الحديث، فقد ذكرنا له شاهدين كما سبق. الثانية: أن في سنده حشرج بن نباتة ...