and this designation is not for anyone after the Prophet (ṣallá Allāhu ʿalayhi wa-sallam)."
وليس هذا التعيين لأحد بعد النبي ﷺ ". *
- "A woman should not perform ḥajj except with a maḥram." It was recorded by al-Bazzār in "his Musnad": ʿAmr ibn ʿAlī narrated to us: Abū ʿĀṣim narrated from Ibn Jurayj: ʿAmr ibn Dīnār informed me: that he heard Maʿbad, the freed slave of Ibn ʿAbbās, narrating from Ibn ʿAbbās that the Messenger of Allāh (ṣallá Allāhu ʿalayhi wa-sallam) said ... and he mentioned it. A man said: "O Prophet of Allāh! I have been enlisted for such and such expedition and my wife is performing ḥajj?" He said: "Return and perform ḥajj with her." This is how it is in "Naṣb al-Rāyah" (2/10). I say: al-Ṭaḥāwī also narrated it in "Sharḥ al-Maʿānī" (1/356) through another chain from Abū ʿĀṣim with it, but he did not provide its wording. It was also recorded by al-Dāraqutnī in "his Sunan" (2/222/30) through the route of Abū Ḥumayd who said: I heard Ḥajjāj saying: Ibn Jurayj said from ʿAmr ibn Dīnār with the wording: A man came to Madīnah, and the Prophet (ṣallá Allāhu ʿalayhi wa-sallam) said: "Where have you stayed?" He said: "With so-and-so!" He said: "Did you close her door upon you? A woman should not perform ḥajj except with a maḥram." It was also narrated by al-Bazzār (2/187/1488 - Kashf al-Astār), and al-Ṭabarānī in "al-Muʿjam al-Kabīr" (11/249/11638 and 11639) and "al-Awsaṭ" (2/229/8542 - my numbering) through routes from ʿAmr ibn Dīnār in an abridged form
- (لا تَحُجُّ امرأةٌ إلا ومعها مَحْرَمٌ) . أخرجه البزار في "مسنده ": حدثنا عمرو بن علي: ثنا أبو عاصم عن ابن جريج: أخبرني عمرو بن دينار: أنه سمع معبداً مولى ابن عباس يحدث عن ابن عباس أن رسول الله ﷺ قال ... فذكره. فقال رجل: يا نبي الله! إني اكتُتِبتُ في غزوة كذا وامرأتي حاجة؟ قال:" ارجع فحج معها ". كذا في "نصب الراية" (٢/ ١٠). أقول: ورواه الطحاوي في "شرح المعاني " (١/٣٥٦) من طريق أخرى عن أبي عاصم به إلا أنه لم يسق لفظه. وأخرجه الدارقطني في "سننه " (٢/٢٢٢/٣٠) من طريق أبي حميد قال: سمعت حجاجاً يقول: قال ابن جريج عن عمرو بن دينار به بلفظ: جاء رجل إلى المدينة، فقال النبي ﷺ:" أين نزلت؟ " قال: على فلانة! قال:" أغلقت عليك بابها؟ لا تحجن امرأة إلا ومعها ذو محرم ". ورواه البزار (٢/١٨٧/١٤٨٨- كشف الأستار) ، والطبراني في " المعجم الكبير" (١١/٢٤٩/١١٦٣٨و١١٦٣٩) ، و"الأوسط " (٢/٢٢٩/٨٥٤٢- بترقيمي) من طرق عن عمرو بن دينار مختصراً.