← Previous Page 4603 of 6550 Next →
It was recorded by Ibn Abī Shaybah in "al-Muṣannaf" (8/672/5979) and Aḥmad (3/450 and 5/363-364) and also by Ibn Saʿd, but either he or one of his narrators omitted the phrase "from his uncle," making it mursal! Their isnād is authentic. It is a strong corroboration for the ḥadīth. It is similar in meaning to another wording from Abū Hurayrah: "Name yourselves (or give names) with my name, but do not use my kunya." It was recorded by al-Bukhārī (6188) and in "al-Adab al-Mufrad" (836), Muslim (6/171), Abū Dāwūd (4965), Ibn Mājah (3735), Ibn Ḥibbān (5782), Aḥmad (2/457 and 461), al-Bayhaqī (9/308), and in "al-Dalāʾil" (1/162) through various chains from him. It was also recorded by the two Shaykhs and others from the ḥadīth of Sālim ibn Abī al-Jaʿd from Jābir ibn ʿAbd Allāh, marfūʿ. Abū al-Zubayr disagreed, saying: from Jābir that the Prophet (ṣallá Allāhu ʿalayhi wa-sallam) said: "Whoever names himself with my name should not use my kunya, and whoever uses my kunya should not name himself with my name." It was recorded by Abū Dāwūd (4966), al-Tirmidhī (2845), Ibn Ḥibbān (5786), al-Bayhaqī (9/309), and in "al-Shuʿab" (6/393/8634), and Aḥmad (3/313), with the wording belonging to them and Abū Dāwūd. The wording of Ibn Ḥibbān is: "If you use my kunya, do not name yourselves with my name, and if you name yourselves with my name, do not use my kunya." Similarly, the wording of al-Tirmidhī, except that he did not mention the first part of it, and it seems he did so intentionally due to its contradiction with the authentic chains from Abū Hurayrah as previously mentioned, and he said after it:
أخرجه ابن أبي شيبة في " المصنف" (٨ / ٦٧٢ / ٥٩٧٩) وأحمد (٣ / ٤٥٠ و ٥ / ٣٦٣ - ٣٦٤) وابن سعد أيضا، لكن سقط منه أو من أحد رواته قوله: " عن عمه "، فصار مرسلا! وإسنادهم صحيح. فهو شاهد قوي للحديث. وهو بمعنى اللفظ الآخر عن أبي هريرة: " تسموا (أوسموا) باسمي، ولا تكنوا بكنيتي ". أخرجه البخاري (٦١٨٨) وفي " الأدب المفرد " (٨٣٦) ومسلم (٦ / ١٧١) وأبو داود (٤٩٦٥) وابن ماجه (٣٧٣٥) وابن حبان (٥٧٨٢) وأحمد (٢ / ٤٥٧ و ٤٦١) والبيهقي (٩ / ٣٠٨) وفي " الدلائل " (١ / ١٦٢) من طرق عنه. وأخرجه الشيخان وغيرهما من حديث سالم بن أبي الجعد عن جابر بن عبد الله مرفوعا به. وخالفه أبو الزبير فقال: عن جابر أن النبي ﷺ قال: " من تسمى باسمي فلا يكتني بكنيتي، ومن تكنى بكنيتي فلا يتسمى باسمي ". أخرجه أبو داود (٤٩٦٦) والترمذي (٢٨٤٥) وابن حبان (٥٧٨٦) والبيهقي (٩ / ٣٠٩) وفي " الشعب " (٦ / ٣٩٣ / ٨٦٣٤) وأحمد (٣ / ٣١٣) واللفظ لهما ولأبي داود، ولفظ ابن حبان: " إذا كنيتم فلا تسموا بي، وإذا سميتم بي فلا تكنوا بي ". وكذا لفظ الترمذي إلا أنه لم يذكر الشطر الأول منه، وكأنه فعل ذلك عمدا لمخالفته الطرق الصحيحة عن أبي هريرة كما تقدم، وقال عقبه:
← Previous Page 4603 of 6550 Next →