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Sufyān narrated to us from Ḥumayd from Anas with it, and al-Ḍiyāʾ said: "Al-Faḍl was mentioned by Ibn Abī Ḥātim, and no criticism was mentioned about him." I said: He was mentioned through the narration of a group of trustworthy individuals about him, and he said (3/2/65): "I asked my father about him, and he said: He is a shaykh, his ḥadīth is written." Ibn Ḥibbān mentioned him in "al-Thiqāt" (7/318 and 9/5). I said: And the rest of the men of the isnād are trustworthy from the men of the two shaykhs, except for Bishr ibn Mūsá—who is Ibn Ṣāliḥ Abū ʿAlī al-Asadī—and he is trustworthy, reliable, sensible, and firm, as al-Khaṭīb said in his biography (7/86). And Abū ʿAlī Muḥammad ibn Aḥmad al-Ṣawwāf was also mentioned by al-Khaṭīb (1/289) and narrated from Muḥammad ibn Abī al-Fawāris that he said: "He was trustworthy, reliable, and cautious, I have not seen anyone like him in caution." I said: So the isnād, in my view, is good, especially if the first path is added to it. And Allāh knows best. And it has a third path, but it is not something to rejoice over! It was also extracted by Ibn Bishrān (139/2) from Bishr ibn al-Ḥusayn: al-Zubayr ibn ʿAdī narrated to us from Anas with it. I said: This Bishr is abandoned. And it has a corroborating narration from ʿUmar ibn al-Khaṭṭāb. It was extracted by al-Dīnūrī in "al-Muntaqá min al-Majālisah" (296/2) from al-Mughīrah ibn Muslim from Hishām from ʿAbd Allāh from him. Abū Jaʿfar said: "I do not know who this Hishām is?"
حدثنا سفيان عن حميد عن أنس به، وقال الضياء: " الفضل ذكره ابن أبي حاتم، ولم يذكر فيه جرحا ". قلت: ترجمه برواية جمع من الثقات عنه، وقال (٣ / ٢ / ٦٥): " سألت أبي عنه؟ فقال: هو شيخ، يكتب حديثه ". وذكره ابن حبان في " الثقات " (٧ / ٣١٨ و ٩ / ٥). قلت: وسائر رجال الإسناد ثقات من رجال الشيخين غير بشر بن موسى - وهو ابن صالح أبو علي الأسدي - وهو ثقة أمين، عاقل ركين، كما قال الخطيب في ترجمته (٧ / ٨٦). وأبو علي محمد بن أحمد الصواف ترجمه الخطيب أيضا (١ / ٢٨٩) وروى عن محمد بن أبي الفوارس أنه قال: " كان ثقة مأمونا من أهل التحرز، ما رأيت مثله في التحرز ". قلت: فالإسناد عندي حسن، ولاسيما إذا ضم إليه الطريق الأولى. والله أعلم. وله طريق ثالث، ولكنه مما لا يفرح به! أخرجه ابن بشران أيضا (١٣٩ / ٢) عن بشر بن الحسين: حدثنا الزبير بن عدي عن أنس به. قلت: بشر هذا متروك. وله شاهد عن عمر بن الخطاب. أخرجه الدينوري في " المنتقى من المجالسة " (٢٩٦ / ٢) عن المغيرة بن مسلم عن هشام عن عبد الله عنه. قال أبو جعفر: " لا أدري من هشام هذا؟ ".
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