"Every soul from the children of Adam is a master; the man is the master of his family, and the woman is the mistress of her house." It was recorded by Ibn al-Sunnī in "ʿAmal al-Yawm wa-al-Laylah" (382) and Abū Bakr al-Muqriʾ al-Aṣbahānī in "al-Fawāʾid" (13/190/1) from Aḥmad ibn ʿAmr ibn al-Ṣarḥ, who narrated from Ibn Wahb, who informed me from ʿAmr ibn al-Ḥārith, from Abū Yūnus, from Abū Hurayrah (raḍiya Allāhu ʿanhu), who said: The Messenger of Allāh (ṣallá Allāhu ʿalayhi wa-sallam) said: and he mentioned it. I say: This isnād is authentic according to the conditions of Muslim, and Abū Yūnus's name is Sulaym ibn Jubayr.
" كل نفس من بني آدم سيد، فالرجل سيد أهله، والمرأة سيدة بيتها ". أخرجه ابن السني في " عمل اليوم والليلة " (٣٨٢) وأبو بكر المقرىء الأصبهاني في " الفوائد " (١٣ / ١٩٠ / ١) عن أحمد بن عمرو بن السرح حدثنا ابن وهب أخبرني عمرو بن الحارث عن أبي يونس عن أبي هريرة ﵁ قال: قال رسول الله ﷺ: فذكره. قلت: وهذا إسناد صحيح على شرط مسلم، وأبو يونس اسمه سليم بن جبير.
"Every oath sworn by anything other than Allāh is shirk." It was recorded by al-Baghawī in "al-Jaʿdiyyāt" (2332) and al-Ḥākim in "al-Mustadrak" (1/18) from Sharīk ibn ʿAbd Allāh, from al-Ḥasan ibn ʿUbayd Allāh, from Saʿd ibn ʿUbaydah, from Ibn ʿUmar, who said: I heard the Messenger of Allāh (ṣallá Allāhu ʿalayhi wa-sallam) say: and he mentioned it. Al-Ḥākim said: "Authentic according to the conditions of Muslim," and al-Dhahabī agreed. I say: Sharīk is weak due to his memory, and Muslim only recorded his narrations as supporting evidence. Al-Ḥasan ibn ʿUbayd Allāh, who is al-Nakhaʿī, is trustworthy, but al-Baghawī replaced him with Jābir al-Juʿfī. However, it is firmly attributed to al-Ḥasan al-Nakhaʿī, as Imām Aḥmad said (2/125): Sulaymān ibn Ḥayyān narrated to us from al-Ḥasan ibn ʿUbayd Allāh with it as a marfūʿ ḥadīth with the wording: "Whoever swears by other than Allāh has committed disbelief or shirk." From this perspective, it was recorded by al-Tirmidhī (1/290), and he said:
" كل يمين يحلف بها دون الله شرك ". أخرجه البغوي في " الجعديات " (٢٣٣٢) والحاكم في " المستدرك " (١ / ١٨) عن شريك بن عبد الله عن الحسن بن عبيد الله عن سعد بن عبيدة عن ابن عمر، قال: سمعت رسول الله ﷺ يقول: فذكره. وقال الحاكم: " صحيح على شرط مسلم "، وأقره الذهبي. قلت: وشريك فيه ضعف من قبل حفظه، وإنما أخرج له مسلم متابعة، والحسن بن عبيد الله - وهو النخعي - ثقة، لكن البغوي جعل مكانه جابرا الجعفي، لكنه ثابت عن الحسن النخعي، فقال الإمام أحمد (٢ / ١٢٥) : حدثنا سليمان بن حيان عن الحسن بن عبيد الله به مرفوعا بلفظ: " من حلف بغير الله فقد كفر أو أشرك ". ومن هذا الوجه أخرجه الترمذي (١ / ٢٩٠) ، وقال: