I heard Abū al-Walīd say: I have not seen anyone in Rayy more knowledgeable about ḥadīth than two men: Yaḥyá ibn al-Ḍarīs and Zāʾid al-Aṣbaʿ, meaning al-Sindī. My father was asked about him, and he said: "An elder." Abū ʿAwānah included him in his "Ṣaḥīḥ," and Ibn Ḥibbān mentioned him in "al-Thiqāt" as in "al-Lisān." I said: Thus, the ḥadīth with this isnād is good in my view. And Allāh knows best. 5 - As for the ḥadīth of Abū Burdah, it was recorded by Abū ʿAbd al-Raḥmān al-Sulamī in "Ādāb al-Ṣuḥbah" (p. 26) through the route of Abū al-Faḍl al-Marwazī, who narrated to us from ʿĪsá ibn Yūnus, who narrated from al-Sīnānī, who narrated from al-Ḥusayn ibn Wāqid, from Ibn Abī Burdah, from his father, as a marfūʿ ḥadīth. I said: And this isnād is mursal. Its men are trustworthy, and al-Sīnānī's name is al-Faḍl ibn Mūsá. And Abū al-Faḍl al-Marwazī is called Ṣadaqah ibn al-Faḍl. But its transmitter, al-Sulamī, is weak and accused.
سمعت أبا الوليد يقول: لم أر بالري أعلم بالحديث من رجلين: يحيى بن الضريس، ومن زائد الأصبع، يعني السندي. سئل أبي عنه؟ فقال: " شيخ ". وأخرج له أبو عوانة في " صحيحه " وذكره ابن حبان في " الثقات " كما في " اللسان ". قلت: فالحديث بهذا الإسناد جيد عندي. والله أعلم. ٥ - وأما حديث أبي بردة، فأخرجه أبو عبد الرحمن السلمي في " آداب الصحبة " (ص ٢٦) من طريق أبي الفضل المروزي حدثنا عيسى بن يونس حدثنا السيناني حدثنا الحسين بن واقد عن ابن أبي بردة عن أبيه مرفوعا. قلت: وهذا إسناد مرسل " رجاله ثقات، والسيناني اسمه الفضل بن موسى. وأبو الفضل المروزي يدعى صدقة بن الفضل. لكن مخرجه السلمي ضعيف متهم.
- "Accept Islam even if you dislike it." It was narrated by Aḥmad (3/19/181), Abū Bakr al-Shāfiʿī in "al-Rubāʿiyyāt" (1/98/1), and al-Ḍiyāʾ in "al-Mukhtārah" (100/1-2) through various routes from Ḥumayd, from Anas, that the Messenger of Allāh (ṣallá Allāhu ʿalayhi wa-sallam) said to a man: Accept Islam. He said: I find myself disliking it. He said: So he mentioned it. I said: Its isnād is authentic according to the conditions of the two Shaykhs, and it is a thulāthī [three-narrator chain] according to Aḥmad.
- " أسلم وإن كنت كارها ". رواه أحمد (٣ / ١٩ / ١٨١) وأبو بكر الشافعي في " الرباعيات " (١ / ٩٨ / ١) والضياء في " المختارة " (١٠٠ / ١ - ٢) من طرق عن حميد عن أنس أن رسول الله ﷺ قال لرجل: أسلم قال: أجدني كارها. قال: فذكره. قلت: وإسناده صحيح على شرط الشيخين، وهو عند أحمد ثلاثي.
- "Aslam, Ghaffār, Ashjaʿ, Muzaynah, Juhaynah, and whoever was from Banū Kaʿb are allies without exception, and Allāh and His Messenger are their allies." It was recorded by Aḥmad (5/417-418) who narrated to us from Yazīd, who narrated from Abū Mālik al-Ashjaʿī, who narrated from Mūsá ibn Ṭalḥah, from Abū Ayyūb al-Anṣārī, from the Prophet (ṣallá Allāhu ʿalayhi wa-sallam) with it. And it was recorded by al-Ḥākim (4/82) through the route of Yaḥyá ibn Jaʿfar, who narrated to us from Yazīd ibn Hārūn with it, and he said:
- " أسلم وغفار وأشجع ومزينة وجهينة ومن كان من بني كعب موالي دون الناس، والله ورسوله مولاهم ". أخرجه أحمد (٥ / ٤١٧ - ٤١٨) حدثنا يزيد حدثنا أبو مالك الأشجعي حدثنا موسى بن طلحة عن أبي أيوب الأنصاري عن النبي ﷺ به. وأخرجه الحاكم (٤ / ٨٢) من طريق يحيى بن جعفر حدثنا يزيد بن هارون به وقال: