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1138
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"There is no supplication that a servant can make better than: O Allāh, I ask You for well-being in this world and the Hereafter." It was recorded by Ibn Mājah (2/435) through the route of Hishām, the companion of al-Dustuwāʾī, from Qatādah, from al-ʿAlāʾ ibn Ziyād al-ʿAdawī, from Abū Hurayrah, who said: The Messenger of Allāh (ṣallá Allāhu ʿalayhi wa-sallam) said: and he mentioned it. Al-Būṣīrī said in "al-Zawāʾid" (232/2): "This isnād is authentic, its men are trustworthy. Al-ʿAlāʾ ibn Ziyād was mentioned by Ibn Ḥibbān in 'al-Thiqāt' and I have not seen anyone criticize him, and the rest of the men of the isnād are trustworthy." I say: There is a difference regarding it from Qatādah. Al-Dustuwāʾī narrated it from him in this way, and Hammām narrated from him, from al-ʿAlāʾ ibn Ziyād, that the Messenger of Allāh (ṣallá Allāhu ʿalayhi wa-sallam) said: and he mentioned it in a mursal form. It was recorded by Aḥmad in "al-Zuhd" (255). ʿImrān al-Qaṭṭān said: from him, from al-ʿAlāʾ ibn Ziyād, from Muʿādh ibn Jabal, that the Prophet (ṣallá Allāhu ʿalayhi wa-sallam) said: and he mentioned it. It was recorded by Abū Nuʿaym in "al-Ḥilyah" (2/247) and he said: "None of the companions of Qatādah followed ʿImrān al-Qaṭṭān on it from Muʿādh ibn Jabal, and Hammām and others narrated from Qatādah from al-ʿAlāʾ in a mursal form, and Wakīʿ narrated from Hishām from Qatādah from al-ʿAlāʾ from Abū Hurayrah from the Prophet (ṣallá Allāhu ʿalayhi wa-sallam)." The ḥadīth of Muʿādh was mentioned by al-Haythamī in "al-Majmaʿ" (10/175) and he said: "It was narrated by al-Ṭabarānī and its men are the men of 'al-Ṣaḥīḥ' except for al-ʿAlāʾ ibn Ziyād, who is trustworthy, but he did not hear from Muʿādh." He mentioned a supporting narration for it from the ḥadīth of Abū al-Dardāʾ, elevated, with the wording: "The servants have not asked for anything better than to be forgiven and granted well-being." It was narrated by al-Bazzār and its men are the men of "al-Ṣaḥīḥ."
" ما من دعوة يدعو بها العبد أفضل من: اللهم إني أسألك المعافاة في الدنيا والآخرة ". أخرجه ابن ماجة (٢ / ٤٣٥) من طريق هشام صاحب الدستوائي عن قتادة عن العلاء ابن زيادة العدوي عن أبي هريرة قال: قال رسول الله ﷺ: فذكره. وقال البوصيري في " الزوائد " (٢٣٢ / ٢) : " هذا إسناد صحيح، رجاله ثقات، العلاء بن زياد ذكره ابن حبان في " الثقات " ولم أر من تكلم فيه وباقي رجال الإسناد ثقات ". قلت: وقد اختلف فيه على قتادة، فرواه الدستوائي عنه هكذا، وقال همام عنه عن العلاء بن زياد أن رسول الله ﷺ قال: فذكره مرسلا. أخرجه أحمد في " الزهد " (٢٥٥) . وقال عمران القطان: عنه عن العلاء بن زياد عن معاذ بن جبل أن النبي ﷺ قال: فذكره. أخرجه أبو نعيم في " الحلية " (٢ / ٢٤٧) وقال: " لم يتابع أحد من أصحاب قتادة عمران القطان عليه عن معاذ بن جبل، ورواه همام وغيره عن قتادة عن العلاء مرسلا، ورواه وكيع عن هشام عن قتادة عن العلاء عن أبي هريرة عن النبي ﷺ ". وحديث معاذ أورده الهيثمي في " المجمع " (١٠ / ١٧٥) وقال: " رواه الطبراني ورجاله رجال " الصحيح " غير العلاء بن زياد وهو ثقة ولكنه لم يسمع من معاذ ". وذكر له شاهدا من حديث أبي الدرداء مرفوعا بلفظ: " ما سأل العباد شيئا أفضل من أن يغفر لهم ويعافيهم ". رواه البزار ورجاله رجال " الصحيح ".
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