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al-Dhahabī said about him: "Trustworthy, but there is something [questionable] despite his vast knowledge. It was said that he was illiterate, and he was among the ascetics of the Shīʿah." al-Ḥāfiẓ said: "Truthful, ascetic, and inclined towards Shīʿism." I say: Such a person is relied upon by the scholars unless his error becomes apparent. And Allāh knows best. (Note): The name (Siyār ibn Ḥātim) was altered in "al-Daylamī" to (Sufyān al-Thawrī)! The commentator on "al-Firdaws" (4/172/6535) did not notice this and transmitted it with the error! And he did not comment on its isnād at all! al-Haythamī said about the ḥadīth (2/287): "It was narrated by al-Bazzār, and its men are trustworthy."
وقال الذهبي فيه: "ثقة، فيه شيء مع كثرة علومه، قيل: كان أمَّياً، وهو من زهاد الشيعة". وقال الحافظ: "صدوق زاهد كان يتشيع". قلت: فمثله يحتج به من أهل العلم ما لم يظهر خطؤه. والله أعلم. (تنبيه): تحرف (سيار بن حاتم) في "الديلمي" إلى (سفيان الثوري)! ولم يتنبه لذلك المعلق على "الفردوس" (٤/١٧٢/٦٥٣٥) فنقله على خطئه! ولم يتكلم على إسناده بشيء! والحديث قال الهيثمي (٢/٢٨٧): "رواه البزار، ورجاله ثقات".
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Indeed, part of the completeness of your Islām is that you pay the zakāh on your wealth. It was recorded by Ibn Abī ʿĀṣim in "al-Āḥād wa-al-Mathānī" (4/309/2334): Yaʿqūb ibn Ḥumayd narrated to us: ʿĪsá ibn al-Ḥaḍramī ibn Kulthūm ibn ʿAlqamah ibn Nājah al-Khuzāʿī from his grandfather Kulthūm from his father: that the Prophet (ṣallá Allāhu ʿalayhi wa-sallam) said to them in the year of (al-Muraysīʿ) when they accepted Islām: ... and he mentioned it. It was also recorded by al-Ṭabarānī in "al-Muʿjam al-Kabīr" (18/8/6): Aḥmad ibn ʿAmr al-Khallāl al-Makkī narrated to us: Yaʿqūb ibn Ḥumayd with the same isnād, and he added to the lineage of (Nājah), saying: (ibn al-Ḥārith al-Khuzāʿī)
إنّ من تمامِ إسلامِكم أن تُؤدُّوا زكاة أموالِكم. أخرجه ابن أبي عاصم، في "الآحاد والمثاني" (٤/٣٠٩ /٢٣٣٤): حدثنا يعقوب بن حُميد: ثنا عيسى بن الحضرمي بن كلثوم بن علقمة بن ناجية الخزاعي عن جده كلثوم عن أبيه: أن النبي ﷺ قال لهم عام (الُمَريسيع) حين أسلموا: ... فذكره. وأخرجه الطبراني في "المعجم الكبير" (١٨/٨/٦): حدثنا أحمد بن عمرو الخلال المكي: ثنا يعقوب بن حميد به، وزاد في نسب (ناجية) فقال: (ابن الحارث الخزاعي).
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