2 - As for the ḥadīth of Zayd, the freed slave of the Messenger of Allāh (ṣallá Allāhu ʿalayhi wa-sallam), it is narrated by Bilāl ibn Yasār ibn Zayd from his father from his grandfather in a marfūʿ manner, without the phrase "three times." It was recorded by Abū Dāwūd, al-Tirmidhī, and Ibn Abī Khaythamah in "al-Tārīkh" (250 - Islamic University Manuscript) and Ibn Saʿd (7/66). Al-Tirmidhī found it strange, and al-Mundhirī deemed its isnād sound, although there is some anonymity as I clarified in "Ṣaḥīḥ Abī Dāwūd" (1358). However, it is authentic due to what precedes and follows it. 3 - As for the ḥadīth of Abū Bakr, it is narrated by ʿUrwah ibn Zuhayr al-Bajalī from Thābit al-Bunānī from Anas ibn Mālik from him in a marfūʿ manner. It was recorded by Ibn ʿAdī in "al-Kāmil" (Q 260/1) and he said: "I do not know any other ḥadīth from ʿUrwah." Al-Bukhārī said: "He is not followed in it." Al-ʿUqaylī (3/364) reported that al-Bukhārī said: "His ḥadīth is rejected." However, Ibn Ḥibbān mentioned him in "al-Thiqāt" (7/288)! 4 - As for the ḥadīth of Abū Hurayrah, it is narrated by Bishr ibn Rāfiʿ from Muḥammad ibn ʿAbd Allāh from his father from him in a marfūʿ manner. It was recorded by Abū Nuʿaym in "Akhbār Aṣbahān" (2/303). I say: This isnād is weak due to the weakness of Bishr ibn Rāfiʿ. I did not recognize Muḥammad ibn ʿAbd Allāh, and it is possible that he is Muḥammad ibn ʿUbayd Allāh in diminutive form, who is Muḥammad ibn ʿUbayd Allāh ibn Abī Rāfiʿ al-Hāshimī, their client, as his father has a narration from Abū Hurayrah. If it is him, then he is weak as well
٢ - وأما حديث زيد مولى رسول الله ﷺ، فيرويه بلال بن يسارابن زيد عن أبيه عن جده مرفوعا به دون قوله: " ثلاثا ". أخرجه أبو داودوالترمذي وابن أبي خيثمة في " التاريخ " (٢٥٠ - مصورة الجامعة الإسلامية) وابن سعد (٧ / ٦٦) واستغربه الترمذي، وجود إسناده المنذري، وفيه جهالة كما بينته في " صحيح أبي داود " (١٣٥٨) ولكنه صحيح بما قبله، وما بعده. ٣ - وأما حديث أبي بكر فيرويه عروة بن زهير البجلي عن ثابت البناني عن أنس ابن مالك عنه به. أخرجه ابن عدي في " الكامل " (ق ٢٦٠ / ١) وقال: " عروة هذا لا أعرف له غير هذا الحديث. وقال البخاري: لا يتابع عليه ". ونقل العقيلي (٣ / ٣٦٤) عن البخاري أنه قال: " منكر الحديث ". وأما ابن حبان فذكره في " الثقات " (٧ / ٢٨٨) ! ٤ - وأما حديث أبي هريرة، فيرويه بشر بن رافع عن محمد بن عبد الله عن أبيه عنه مرفوعا به. أخرجه أبو نعيم في " أخبار أصبهان " (٢ / ٣٠٣) . قلت: وهذا إسناد ضعيف لضعف بشر بن رافع. ومحمد بن عبد الله لم أعرفه، ومن المحتمل أنه محمد بن عبيد الله مصغرا وهو محمد بن عبيد الله بن أبي رافع الهاشمي مولاهم، فإن لأبيه رواية عن أبي هريرة، فإن يكن هو فهو ضعيف أيضا.