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"By the One in whose hand is my soul, Allāh does not bestow His mercy except on the merciful." They said, "All of us are merciful." He said, "It is not the mercy of one of you to his companion, but mercy to all people." This was narrated by al-Ḥāfiẓ al-ʿIrāqī in "Majlis 86 of al-Amālī" (77/2) through the chain of Muḥammad ibn Isḥāq from Yazīd ibn Abī Ḥabīb from Sinān ibn Saʿd from Anas ibn Mālik as a marfūʿ ḥadīth. He said, "This is a ḥasan gharīb ḥadīth, and Sinān ibn Saʿd was said to be Saʿd ibn Sinān and also Saʿīd ibn Sinān. He was deemed trustworthy by Ibn Maʿīn and Ibn Ḥibbān, who said: 'The Egyptians narrated from him, and they differed about him, and I hope the correct name is Sinān ibn Saʿd.'" He said, "I have examined his ḥadīth and found that what is narrated from Sinān ibn Saʿd resembles the ḥadīths of the trustworthy narrators, while what is narrated from Saʿd ibn Sinān and Saʿīd ibn Sinān contains anomalies, as if they were two different people. No one wrote his ḥadīth due to their confusion about his name." Al-Nasāʾī said he is weak in ḥadīth. I said: Sinān was not alone in narrating this; he was followed by Akhshan al-Sadūsī from Anas. We narrated it in "Kitāb al-Adab" by al-Bayhaqī with the wording: "None of you will enter Paradise except the merciful." They said, "O Messenger of Allāh, all of us are merciful." He said, "It is not the mercy of one of you to himself and his family until he is merciful to the people." This Akhshan was mentioned by Ibn Ḥibbān among the trustworthy, and al-Rāfiʿī included in his Amālī from the ḥadīth of Thawbān as marfūʿ: "The highest of you in rank in Paradise is the most merciful to the general public." I did not find it appropriate to include it in dictation because it contains five men in succession, among whom are weak, liars, and unknown narrators, as it is from the narration of Khālid ibn..
" والذي نفسي بيده لا يضع الله رحمته إلا على رحيم، قالوا: كلنا يرحم، قال: ليس برحمة أحدكم صاحبه، يرحم الناس كافة ". رواه الحافظ العراقي في " المجلس ٨٦ من الأمالي " (٧٧ / ٢) من طريق محمد بن إسحاق عن يزيد بن أبي حبيب عن سنان بن سعد عن أنس بن مالك مرفوعا وقال: " هذا حديث حسن غريب، وسنان بن سعد قيل فيه: سعد بن سنان وقيل سعيد بن سنان وثقه ابن معين وابن حبان وقال: حدث عنه المصريون وهم يختلفون فيه، وأرجو أن يكون الصحيح سنان بن سعد. قال: وقد اعتبرت حديثه فرأيت ما روي عن سنان بن سعد يشبه أحاديث الثقات، وما روي عن سعد بن سنان وسعيد بن سنان فيه المناكير، كأنهما اثنان، ولم يكتب أحد حديثه لاضطرابهم في اسمه. وقال النسائي منكر الحديث. قلت: ولم ينفرد به سنان بل تابعه عليه أخشن السدوسي عن أنس رويناه في " كتاب الأدب " للبيهقي بلفظ: " لا يدخل الجنة منكم إلا رحيم، قالوا: يا رسول الله كلنا رحيم، قال: ليس رحمة أحدكم نفسه وأهل بيته حتى يرحم الناس ". وأخشن هذا ذكره ابن حبان في الثقات، وقد أورد الرافعي في أماليه من حديث ثوبان مرفوعا: " إن أرفعكم درجة في الجنة أشدكم رحمة للعامة، فلم أستحسن إيراده في الإملاء لأن فيه خمسة رجال على الولاء، ما بين ضعيف وكذاب ومجهول، فإنه من رواية خالد بن
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